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Interbull Routine Evaluation for Holstein Conformation Traits, January 2010
Estimated Conversion Equations

CONVERSION FORMULAE
Conversion equations were computed on the international evaluations of
bulls with the following requirements for the exporting country:
1) Bulls are progeny tested in only one country, country of origin.
2) Only bulls born since 1999 are included.
3) National proof based on daughters in at least 20 herds.
4) National reliability at least 75 percent.
5) A minimum of 20 bulls are required for determining the equations.

Country codes: AUS=Australia; BEL= Belgium; CAN=Canada; CHE=Switzerland; CHR=Switzerland (Red); DEU=Germany; DNK=Denmark;
DNR=Denmark (Red), ESP=Spain; EST=Estonia; FIN=Finland; FRA=France; FRR=France (Red); GBR=United Kingdom; HUN=Hungary; ITA=Italy; JPN=Japan;
NLD=Netherlands; NZL=New Zealand; POL=Poland; SWE=Sweden; USA=United States of America; ZAF=South Africa.


HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: AUS

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HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -11.579 + 0.108 * AUS/BV; based on :: 185 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -7.682 + 0.075 * AUS/BV; based on :: 90 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -8.283 + 0.079 * AUS/BV; based on :: 90 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -12.824 + 0.123 * AUS/BV; based on :: 90 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = -11.133 + 0.113 * AUS/BV; based on :: 90 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -12.326 + 0.118 * AUS/BV; based on :: 90 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -21.799 + 0.220 * AUS/BV; based on :: 25 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -14.881 + 0.140 * AUS/BV; based on :: 105 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -15.671 + 0.147 * AUS/BV; based on :: 58 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -16.183 + 0.153 * AUS/BV; based on :: 90 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -18.304 + 0.174 * AUS/BV; based on :: 136 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -18.185 + 0.172 * AUS/BV; based on :: 136 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -13.832 + 0.129 * AUS/BV; based on :: 90 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -12.192 + 0.116 * AUS/BV; based on :: 179 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = -9.166 + 0.093 * AUS/BV; based on :: 90 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -15.311 + 0.149 * AUS/BV; based on :: 166 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -11.244 + 0.103 * AUS/BV; based on :: 166 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -14.577 + 0.136 * AUS/BV; based on :: 139 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -7.910 + 0.069 * AUS/BV; based on :: 58 bulls in :: AUS
HOL :: locomotion : USA AUS NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: body condition score : USA AUS NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
  
HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: BEL
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -0.356 + 1.008 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = 0.139 + 0.597 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -0.072 + 0.763 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -0.358 + 1.266 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 30878 bulls
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = 0.350 + 0.940 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -0.221 + 0.755 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -0.241 + 0.841 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = 0.192 + 0.799 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 31144 bulls
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -0.059 + 0.651 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 29544 bulls
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -0.609 + 0.694 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -0.719 + 1.110 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -0.505 + 0.845 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -0.649 + 1.042 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 31145 bulls
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -0.551 + 0.965 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = 0.224 + 0.918 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 31145 bulls
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -0.742 + 1.361 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 32217 bulls
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -0.291 + 0.557 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 32649 bulls
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -0.585 + 0.798 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 32682 bulls
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = 0.014 + 0.767 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 31095 bulls
HOL :: locomotion : USA/TA = 0.054 + 0.467 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 27252 bulls
HOL :: body condition score : USA/TA = -0.643 + -4.274 * BEL/BV; a-value based on :: 23447 bulls

  
HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: CAN

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HOL :: stature : USA/TA = 0.491 + 0.226 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1968 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = 0.315 + 0.187 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1860 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = 0.532 + 0.154 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1945 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = 0.424 + 0.220 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1904 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = -0.015 + 0.235 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1961 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = 0.269 + 0.216 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1956 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = 0.100 + 0.246 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1891 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -0.112 + 0.249 * CAN/BV; based on :: 853 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -0.026 + 0.230 * CAN/BV; based on :: 594 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = 0.118 + 0.242 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1931 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = 0.402 + 0.237 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1870 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = 0.042 + 0.229 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1317 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = 0.097 + 0.252 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1968 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -0.013 + 0.237 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1945 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = 0.272 + 0.233 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1931 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = 0.132 + 0.266 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1937 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = 0.260 + 0.160 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1904 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -0.045 + 0.196 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1891 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = 0.033 + 0.209 * CAN/BV; based on :: 1485 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: locomotion : USA/TA = 0.155 + 0.172 * CAN/BV; based on :: 853 bulls in :: CAN
HOL :: body condition score : USA CAN NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE

  
HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: CHE

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HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -0.138 + 1.190 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = 0.105 + 1.042 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -0.108 + 1.032 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -0.480 + 0.979 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = 0.064 + 1.432 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -0.129 + 1.072 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = 0.144 + 1.095 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -0.433 + 0.935 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -0.331 + 0.821 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -0.404 + 1.188 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -0.544 + 1.333 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -0.261 + 1.154 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = 0.014 + 1.226 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -0.325 + 1.249 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = -0.188 + 1.319 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -0.307 + 1.613 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -6.613 + 0.064 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -0.435 + 0.935 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -0.114 + 1.117 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: locomotion : USA/TA = -0.366 + 1.067 * CHE/BV; based on :: 129 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: body condition score : USA/TA = 8.642 + -0.089 * CHE/BV; based on :: 133 bulls in :: CHE
HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: CHR
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HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -10.191 + 0.085 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -6.372 + 0.068 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -9.943 + 0.090 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: angularity : USA CHR NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = -10.047 + 0.102 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -6.540 + 0.056 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -11.683 + 0.118 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -9.457 + 0.094 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -9.984 + 0.095 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -10.898 + 0.105 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -16.375 + 0.144 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -14.222 + 0.126 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -11.676 + 0.114 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -11.270 + 0.102 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = -13.068 + 0.124 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA CHR NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -12.465 + 0.114 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -13.680 + 0.122 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -10.461 + 0.100 * CHR/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CHR
HOL :: locomotion : USA CHR NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: body condition score : USA CHR NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE


HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: CZE
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HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -8.037 + 0.077 * CZE/BV; based on :: 564 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -7.086 + 0.069 * CZE/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -5.937 + 0.058 * CZE/BV; based on :: 494 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -6.722 + 0.067 * CZE/BV; based on :: 545 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = -10.199 + 0.103 * CZE/BV; based on :: 552 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -8.396 + 0.081 * CZE/BV; based on :: 562 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -8.227 + 0.080 * CZE/BV; based on :: 202 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -7.795 + 0.076 * CZE/BV; based on :: 105 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -7.150 + 0.069 * CZE/BV; based on :: 36 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -7.794 + 0.073 * CZE/BV; based on :: 477 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -8.230 + 0.077 * CZE/BV; based on :: 464 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -7.900 + 0.075 * CZE/BV; based on :: 300 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -10.141 + 0.095 * CZE/BV; based on :: 552 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -8.993 + 0.088 * CZE/BV; based on :: 527 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = -9.029 + 0.093 * CZE/BV; based on :: 554 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -9.478 + 0.093 * CZE/BV; based on :: 513 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -5.170 + 0.047 * CZE/BV; based on :: 508 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -6.323 + 0.057 * CZE/BV; based on :: 370 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -7.983 + 0.076 * CZE/BV; based on :: 50 bulls in :: CZE
HOL :: locomotion : USA/TA = -5.012 + 0.049 * CZE/BV; a-value based on :: 27252 bulls
HOL :: body condition score : USA/TA = 5.782 + -0.055 * CZE/BV; based on :: 364 bulls in :: CZE


HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: DEU

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HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -10.248 + 0.099 * DEU/BV; based on :: 5723 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -9.220 + 0.091 * DEU/BV; based on :: 4651 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -8.695 + 0.086 * DEU/BV; based on :: 5456 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -9.999 + 0.099 * DEU/BV; based on :: 5456 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = -11.317 + 0.113 * DEU/BV; based on :: 5547 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -10.086 + 0.098 * DEU/BV; based on :: 5610 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -12.439 + 0.124 * DEU/BV; based on :: 3635 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -14.375 + 0.143 * DEU/BV; based on :: 3633 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -12.879 + 0.128 * DEU/BV; based on :: 1101 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -11.068 + 0.104 * DEU/BV; based on :: 5185 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -13.583 + 0.130 * DEU/BV; based on :: 5296 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -11.042 + 0.108 * DEU/BV; based on :: 2868 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -11.597 + 0.110 * DEU/BV; based on :: 5547 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -10.464 + 0.102 * DEU/BV; based on :: 5296 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = -11.098 + 0.111 * DEU/BV; based on :: 5506 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -13.673 + 0.137 * DEU/BV; based on :: 5610 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -6.841 + 0.065 * DEU/BV; based on :: 5547 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -9.298 + 0.087 * DEU/BV; based on :: 5296 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -13.292 + 0.131 * DEU/BV; based on :: 4332 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: locomotion : USA/TA = -10.526 + 0.103 * DEU/BV; based on :: 668 bulls in :: DEU
HOL :: body condition score : USA/TA = 9.189 + -0.092 * DEU/BV; based on :: 4990 bulls in :: DEU

  
HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: DFS

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HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -10.720 + 0.100 * DFS/BV; based on :: 2440 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -8.691 + 0.082 * DFS/BV; based on :: 664 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -8.799 + 0.081 * DFS/BV; based on :: 2076 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -10.878 + 0.102 * DFS/BV; based on :: 2288 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = -11.428 + 0.117 * DFS/BV; based on :: 2308 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -9.789 + 0.091 * DFS/BV; based on :: 2331 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -11.573 + 0.115 * DFS/BV; based on :: 1570 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -11.871 + 0.115 * DFS/BV; based on :: 908 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -9.937 + 0.097 * DFS/BV; based on :: 664 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -10.809 + 0.101 * DFS/BV; based on :: 1849 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -11.906 + 0.111 * DFS/BV; based on :: 1948 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -11.286 + 0.107 * DFS/BV; based on :: 1356 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -12.567 + 0.122 * DFS/BV; based on :: 2372 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -11.732 + 0.114 * DFS/BV; based on :: 1042 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = -13.486 + 0.135 * DFS/BV; based on :: 2396 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -14.465 + 0.141 * DFS/BV; based on :: 1970 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -7.465 + 0.066 * DFS/BV; based on :: 2228 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -8.306 + 0.077 * DFS/BV; based on :: 1862 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -7.730 + 0.076 * DFS/BV; based on :: 1056 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: locomotion : USA/TA = -7.894 + 0.075 * DFS/BV; based on :: 908 bulls in :: DFS
HOL :: body condition score : USA/TA = 8.088 + -0.086 * DFS/BV; based on :: 585 bulls in :: DFS


HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: ESP
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -0.014 + 1.252 * ESP/BV; based on :: 576 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = 0.118 + 1.012 * ESP/BV; based on :: 535 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = 0.126 + 1.044 * ESP/BV; based on :: 553 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = 0.083 + 1.290 * ESP/BV; based on :: 560 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = 0.112 + 1.207 * ESP/BV; based on :: 567 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = 0.152 + 1.054 * ESP/BV; based on :: 563 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -0.211 + 1.245 * ESP/BV; based on :: 516 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = 0.040 + 1.275 * ESP/BV; based on :: 472 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = 0.011 + 1.294 * ESP/BV; based on :: 474 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -0.252 + 1.303 * ESP/BV; based on :: 539 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -0.053 + 1.472 * ESP/BV; based on :: 543 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -0.115 + 1.516 * ESP/BV; based on :: 557 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -0.071 + 1.266 * ESP/BV; based on :: 563 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -0.079 + 1.251 * ESP/BV; based on :: 563 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = 0.137 + 1.247 * ESP/BV; based on :: 560 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -0.100 + 1.572 * ESP/BV; based on :: 565 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = 0.003 + 0.902 * ESP/BV; based on :: 537 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -0.169 + 1.004 * ESP/BV; based on :: 556 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = 0.040 + 1.116 * ESP/BV; based on :: 526 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: locomotion : USA/TA = 0.018 + 1.085 * ESP/BV; based on :: 490 bulls in :: ESP
HOL :: body condition score : USA ESP NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE

HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: EST

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HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -10.141 + 0.094 * EST/BV; based on :: 32 bulls in :: EST
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -5.559 + 0.054 * EST/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -8.175 + 0.077 * EST/BV; based on :: 32 bulls in :: EST
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -6.771 + 0.066 * EST/BV; a-value based on :: 30878 bulls
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = -10.003 + 0.102 * EST/BV; based on :: 32 bulls in :: EST
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -6.965 + 0.065 * EST/BV; based on :: 30 bulls in :: EST
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -10.656 + 0.106 * EST/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -8.831 + 0.088 * EST/BV; a-value based on :: 31144 bulls
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -9.105 + 0.088 * EST/BV; a-value based on :: 29544 bulls
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -7.665 + 0.071 * EST/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -9.357 + 0.085 * EST/BV; based on :: 21 bulls in :: EST
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -8.324 + 0.078 * EST/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -11.430 + 0.107 * EST/BV; based on :: 32 bulls in :: EST
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -9.769 + 0.092 * EST/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: EST
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = -9.827 + 0.099 * EST/BV; based on :: 28 bulls in :: EST
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -11.504 + 0.109 * EST/BV; based on :: 28 bulls in :: EST
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -5.756 + 0.052 * EST/BV; a-value based on :: 32649 bulls
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -8.813 + 0.079 * EST/BV; based on :: 23 bulls in :: EST
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -8.599 + 0.084 * EST/BV; a-value based on :: 31095 bulls
HOL :: locomotion : USA EST NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: body condition score : USA EST NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE

HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: FRA
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -0.504 + 1.085 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -0.251 + 1.005 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3150 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -0.312 + 0.981 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -0.019 + 1.076 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3150 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = 0.130 + 1.291 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -0.614 + 1.006 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = 0.168 + 1.240 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -0.311 + 1.266 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3133 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -0.549 + 1.257 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3144 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -0.905 + 1.086 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -0.689 + 1.202 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -0.472 + 1.215 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -1.186 + 1.320 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -0.353 + 1.108 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = -0.137 + 1.310 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -0.036 + 1.450 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -0.671 + 0.680 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -0.936 + 0.954 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3151 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -0.544 + 0.989 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3150 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: locomotion : USA/TA = -0.596 + 0.991 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3150 bulls in :: FRA
HOL :: body condition score : USA/TA = -0.037 + 1.072 * FRA/BV; based on :: 3150 bulls in :: FRA

  
HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: FRR

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HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -9.792 + 0.087 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -20.032 + 0.202 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -8.153 + 0.079 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -13.779 + 0.122 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = -10.386 + 0.109 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -8.270 + 0.077 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -11.891 + 0.117 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -11.953 + 0.115 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -12.010 + 0.114 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -11.378 + 0.102 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -15.596 + 0.141 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -13.837 + 0.122 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -16.038 + 0.148 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -14.844 + 0.140 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = -11.178 + 0.109 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -16.432 + 0.147 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -8.024 + 0.069 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -11.287 + 0.101 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA FRR NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: locomotion : USA FRR NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: body condition score : USA/TA = 9.448 + -0.108 * FRR/BV; based on :: 27 bulls in :: FRR

HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: GBR
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -0.153 + 1.033 * GBR/BV; based on :: 634 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -0.230 + 0.795 * GBR/BV; based on :: 157 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -0.185 + 0.924 * GBR/BV; based on :: 582 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = 0.086 + 0.997 * GBR/BV; based on :: 369 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = 0.163 + 1.062 * GBR/BV; based on :: 326 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -0.325 + 1.045 * GBR/BV; based on :: 285 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = 0.101 + 0.972 * GBR/BV; based on :: 60 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -0.163 + 1.011 * GBR/BV; a-value based on :: 31144 bulls
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -0.222 + 1.012 * GBR/BV; a-value based on :: 29544 bulls
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -0.275 + 1.107 * GBR/BV; based on :: 85 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -0.393 + 1.163 * GBR/BV; based on :: 200 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -0.244 + 1.117 * GBR/BV; based on :: 117 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -0.191 + 1.207 * GBR/BV; based on :: 392 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -0.194 + 1.063 * GBR/BV; based on :: 250 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = -0.059 + 1.068 * GBR/BV; based on :: 369 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = 0.004 + 1.175 * GBR/BV; based on :: 117 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -0.259 + 0.701 * GBR/BV; based on :: 157 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -0.428 + 0.855 * GBR/BV; based on :: 167 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -0.209 + 0.740 * GBR/BV; based on :: 23 bulls in :: GBR
HOL :: locomotion : USA/TA = -0.130 + 0.915 * GBR/BV; a-value based on :: 27252 bulls
HOL :: body condition score : USA/TA = 0.262 + -0.747 * GBR/BV; based on :: 193 bulls in :: GBR

  
HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: HUN

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -1.164 + 1.224 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -0.245 + 1.071 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -0.622 + 1.070 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -0.911 + 1.257 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 30878 bulls
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = 0.137 + 1.288 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -0.638 + 1.120 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -0.099 + 1.393 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -0.143 + 1.401 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 31144 bulls
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -0.209 + 1.258 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 29544 bulls
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -0.506 + 1.124 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -1.092 + 1.257 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -0.641 + 1.203 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -0.814 + 1.395 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 31145 bulls
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -0.825 + 1.243 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = 0.435 + 1.441 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 31145 bulls
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA HUN NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -0.788 + 0.766 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 32649 bulls
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -0.735 + 0.938 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 32682 bulls
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -0.357 + 1.176 * HUN/BV; a-value based on :: 31095 bulls
HOL :: locomotion : USA HUN NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: body condition score : USA HUN NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE

HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: ITA

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -0.753 + 0.972 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2182 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -0.489 + 0.923 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2157 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -0.539 + 0.908 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2166 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -0.511 + 0.933 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2124 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = 0.133 + 0.908 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2079 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -0.737 + 0.904 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2090 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -0.073 + 0.958 * ITA/BV; based on :: 1876 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -0.486 + 0.818 * ITA/BV; based on :: 239 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -0.654 + 0.913 * ITA/BV; based on :: 1117 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -0.772 + 0.938 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2100 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -0.864 + 1.027 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2085 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -0.449 + 0.878 * ITA/BV; based on :: 1882 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -0.526 + 0.997 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2164 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -0.511 + 0.951 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2107 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = -0.065 + 0.974 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2164 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -0.116 + 0.972 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2166 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -0.586 + 0.958 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2081 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -0.735 + 0.984 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2105 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -0.537 + 0.844 * ITA/BV; based on :: 1070 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: locomotion : USA/TA = -0.606 + 0.767 * ITA/BV; based on :: 1070 bulls in :: ITA
HOL :: body condition score : USA/TA = -0.509 + 0.940 * ITA/BV; based on :: 2124 bulls in :: ITA

HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: JPN
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -0.686 + 0.947 * JPN/BV; based on :: 1068 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -0.306 + 0.773 * JPN/BV; based on :: 924 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -0.281 + 0.775 * JPN/BV; based on :: 1044 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -0.409 + 0.730 * JPN/BV; based on :: 689 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = 0.018 + 1.019 * JPN/BV; based on :: 1064 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -0.288 + 0.748 * JPN/BV; based on :: 989 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -0.126 + 0.795 * JPN/BV; based on :: 299 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -0.331 + 0.730 * JPN/BV; based on :: 30 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -0.127 + 0.548 * JPN/BV; based on :: 20 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -0.768 + 0.828 * JPN/BV; based on :: 433 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -0.789 + 0.856 * JPN/BV; based on :: 770 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -0.303 + 0.643 * JPN/BV; based on :: 365 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -0.655 + 1.033 * JPN/BV; based on :: 1068 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -0.775 + 0.873 * JPN/BV; based on :: 1046 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = 0.529 + 0.962 * JPN/BV; based on :: 1057 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -0.654 + 1.042 * JPN/BV; based on :: 937 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -0.733 + 1.191 * JPN/BV; based on :: 815 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -1.061 + 1.482 * JPN/BV; based on :: 360 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -0.573 + 2.164 * JPN/BV; based on :: 36 bulls in :: JPN
HOL :: locomotion : USA JPN NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: body condition score : USA JPN NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE

HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: NLD

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -24.444 + 0.234 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2449 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -22.879 + 0.226 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2366 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -23.589 + 0.229 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2393 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -29.006 + 0.282 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2298 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = -29.619 + 0.302 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2446 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -23.691 + 0.228 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2446 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -31.303 + 0.311 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2245 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -31.698 + 0.313 * NLD/BV; based on :: 1911 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -29.514 + 0.291 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2066 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -27.961 + 0.268 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2366 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -29.350 + 0.280 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2335 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -32.793 + 0.316 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2336 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -29.786 + 0.287 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2447 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -30.709 + 0.297 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2449 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = -30.075 + 0.302 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2449 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -36.095 + 0.350 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2446 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -23.908 + 0.231 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2366 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -23.747 + 0.225 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2419 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -24.073 + 0.236 * NLD/BV; based on :: 1823 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: locomotion : USA/TA = -19.844 + 0.194 * NLD/BV; based on :: 881 bulls in :: NLD
HOL :: body condition score : USA/TA = 21.808 + -0.224 * NLD/BV; based on :: 2425 bulls in :: NLD

HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: NZL
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -4.479 + 2.320 * NZL/BV; based on :: 1183 bulls in :: NZL
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -0.825 + 2.489 * NZL/BV; based on :: 1179 bulls in :: NZL
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -1.337 + 1.801 * NZL/BV; based on :: 1179 bulls in :: NZL
HOL :: angularity : USA NZL NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = 0.289 + 4.200 * NZL/BV; based on :: 1173 bulls in :: NZL
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -2.870 + 3.532 * NZL/BV; based on :: 1172 bulls in :: NZL
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = 0.602 + 6.669 * NZL/BV; based on :: 61 bulls in :: NZL
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA NZL NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: foot angle : USA NZL NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -2.104 + 3.036 * NZL/BV; based on :: 1183 bulls in :: NZL
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -2.973 + 3.499 * NZL/BV; based on :: 1183 bulls in :: NZL
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -2.717 + 2.689 * NZL/BV; based on :: 1183 bulls in :: NZL
HOL :: udder depth : USA NZL NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -2.007 + 4.063 * NZL/BV; based on :: 1183 bulls in :: NZL
HOL :: teat length : USA NZL NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -2.816 + 3.315 * NZL/BV; based on :: 1183 bulls in :: NZL
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -2.279 + 2.068 * NZL/BV; based on :: 1141 bulls in :: NZL
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -2.260 + 2.198 * NZL/BV; based on :: 1141 bulls in :: NZL
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA NZL NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: locomotion : USA NZL NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: body condition score : USA NZL NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE

HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: POL

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -15.961 + 0.144 * POL/BV; based on :: 1439 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = -8.087 + 0.078 * POL/BV; based on :: 1405 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -7.372 + 0.069 * POL/BV; based on :: 1424 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -15.242 + 0.139 * POL/BV; based on :: 1439 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = -10.978 + 0.110 * POL/BV; based on :: 1439 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -9.549 + 0.088 * POL/BV; based on :: 1439 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = -10.100 + 0.102 * POL/BV; based on :: 1395 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -9.010 + 0.084 * POL/BV; based on :: 174 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -10.573 + 0.097 * POL/BV; based on :: 926 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -11.209 + 0.100 * POL/BV; based on :: 1439 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -16.284 + 0.145 * POL/BV; based on :: 1439 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -13.613 + 0.123 * POL/BV; based on :: 1395 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -14.588 + 0.133 * POL/BV; based on :: 1439 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -13.739 + 0.126 * POL/BV; based on :: 1439 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = -11.128 + 0.114 * POL/BV; based on :: 1439 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA/TA = -14.581 + 0.140 * POL/BV; based on :: 1321 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: overall conformation : USA/TA = -11.194 + 0.099 * POL/BV; based on :: 1439 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: overall udder : USA/TA = -11.158 + 0.097 * POL/BV; based on :: 1423 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA/TA = -12.309 + 0.112 * POL/BV; based on :: 1195 bulls in :: POL
HOL :: locomotion : USA POL NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: body condition score : USA POL NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE

HOL :: Conversion formulae for importing country :: USA and exporting country :: ZAF
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOL :: stature : USA/TA = -1.306 + 2.492 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: chest width : USA/TA = 0.030 + 3.236 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: body depth : USA/TA = -0.581 + 2.985 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: angularity : USA/TA = -0.711 + 3.211 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 30878 bulls
HOL :: rump angle : USA/TA = -0.104 + 3.061 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: rump width : USA/TA = -0.669 + 4.104 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: rear leg set : USA/TA = 0.096 + 5.859 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 32710 bulls
HOL :: rear leg rear view : USA/TA = -0.297 + 6.029 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 31144 bulls
HOL :: foot angle : USA/TA = -0.536 + 5.067 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 29544 bulls
HOL :: fore udder : USA/TA = -0.843 + 3.354 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: rear udder height : USA/TA = -1.450 + 4.670 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: udder support : USA/TA = -0.837 + 4.580 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: udder depth : USA/TA = -0.839 + 3.671 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 31145 bulls
HOL :: front teat placement : USA/TA = -0.865 + 3.601 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 32712 bulls
HOL :: teat length : USA/TA = 0.241 + 2.483 * ZAF/BV; a-value based on :: 31145 bulls
HOL :: rear teat placement : USA ZAF NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: overall conformation : USA ZAF NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: overall udder : USA ZAF NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: overall feet & legs : USA ZAF NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: locomotion : USA ZAF NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
HOL :: body condition score : USA ZAF NO CONVERSION FORMULA AVAILABLE
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

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